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EU keeps Ukraine’s steel & iron tariff-free until mid-2028

by Roman Cheplyk
Thursday, June 5, 2025
2 MIN
EU keeps Ukraine’s steel & iron tariff-free until mid-2028

Brussels prolongs “visa-free trade” for metallurgy, safeguarding cash-flow and jobs during wartime reconstruction.

Decision

  • Instrument — Extension of Autonomous Trade Measures (ATMs) for Ukrainian metallurgy.

  • Duration — 3 years, effective immediately after the current package lapses on 6 June 2025.

  • Coverage — Full suspension of quotas, antidumping duties and safeguard tariffs on iron and steel shipped from Ukraine to any EU member state.


Rationale

Factor Detail
Sectoral hardship War damage, lost capacity and disrupted logistics have cut domestic output; duty-free access helps plants run above break-even.
Market appetite EU mills and downstream users face tight supply and decarbonisation targets; Ukrainian semi-finished products bridge the gap without distorting prices.
Macroeconomic impact Metallurgy remains a top hard-currency earner: $1.8 bn in exports to the EU during 2024 (3.4 mt) and $422 mn in Q1-2025 (0.8 mt).
Political signal Sustained trade “open-door” reinforces EU solidarity and underlines Ukraine’s future single-market integration.

Comment – Yuliia Svyrydenko, First Deputy PM | Economy Minister

“Our smelters and rolling mills have taken the brunt of Russian attacks; access to Europe keeps furnaces lit, people employed and reconstruction funded. Brussels’ decision arrives at a critical juncture for both our economy and European supply chains.”


Next steps

  1. Industry planning – Ukrainian producers can lock in forward contracts with European buyers through 2028, supporting cap-ex and maintenance programmes.

  2. Regulatory watch – Kyiv continues technical alignment with EU carbon-border and green-steel standards to secure long-term competitiveness.

  3. Broader trade agenda – Government pursues extension of “industrial visa-free” provisions covering machinery and processed goods, to mirror metallurgy success.


Renewed duty-free status provides Ukraine’s ferrous sector with a clear three-year runway—vital breathing space while reconstruction and modernisation pick up pace.

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