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French arms giant supplies Ukraine with new laser-guided missiles

by Roman Cheplyk
Thursday, October 9, 2025
2 MIN
French arms giant supplies Ukraine with new laser-guided missiles

New mass-producible precision rocket for C-UAS and light-target strikes (3 km range, fragmentation warhead)

Thales supplies a 70-mm semi-active laser guided rocket with a fragmentation warhead (≈24 m lethal cloud), ramping to ~10,000/yr — low-cost precision for counter-drone and light-target roles.


Key specs

  • Warhead: fragmentation (thousands of steel balls) → lethal cloud ≈ 24 m

  • Guidance: semi-active laser homing (target must be illuminated)

  • Max effective range: ~3 km

  • Production: ~3.5k by year-end, target ~10k/year (2026)

  • Cost: APKWS-range (~tens of thousands USD per round)


Strengths (why use it)

  • Affordable precision — cheaper than missiles, suitable for mass employment.

  • Very effective vs small UAVs, loitering munitions, light vehicles, soft/area targets.

  • Can be integrated on helicopters, light aircraft, pods — potential UAV carriage.

  • High production runway → scalable logistics.


Limitations & risks

  • Requires continuous laser designation (designator must keep target lit).

  • Weather/obscurants (smoke, dust, fog) degrade performance.

  • Fragmentation creates collateral risk in populated areas.

  • Not optimal vs highly maneuverable, hardened, or electronically protected targets.

  • ITAR/parts dependency may affect long-term sustainment (if applicable).


Tactical recommendations (short)

  1. Pair rockets with mobile designators — handheld, vehicle-mounted, or UAV-mounted designators for redundancy.

  2. Train designation handovers (designator → shooter → backup) and laser discipline under stress.

  3. Use in permissive standoff zones or controlled battlefields where collateral is acceptable.

  4. Integrate into layered C-UAS: short/cheap guided rockets + kinetic interceptors + EW.

  5. Weather plan: avoid commitment in heavy smoke/fog; have alternative engagement options.


Immediate action checklist (do this now)

  • Procure sample batch for field testing.

  • Field 2 types of designators (one handheld, one UAV/vehicle).

  • Run live-fire drills focusing on designation handovers and ROE.

  • Update logistics: storage, handling, spare parts, safety distances.

  • Issue ROE guidance on fragmentation use near civilian areas.


For planners & logisticians

  • Stockpile production forecasts and storage safety data sheets.

  • Plan training syllabi (designators + shooters + fire control).

  • Budget for continuing supply (consumables scale rapidly with mass use).

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