This legislation introduces new rules for the production, circulation, and protection of wine products, with a focus on geographical indications and quality control.
Key Points
Adoption of the Law:
- The Verkhovna Rada approved draft law No. 9139 "On Grapes and Viticulture Products" in the second reading. The law received broad support, with 311 deputies voting in favor.
Purpose of the Law:
- The law aims to align Ukrainian industry legislation with international standards, particularly those of the EU. It addresses various aspects of viticulture and winemaking, including production practices, labeling, geographical indications, and quality control.
Key Provisions:
Geographical Indications:
- The law introduces mechanisms for the protection of geographical indications for wine and related products, ensuring that Ukrainian wines with specific regional characteristics are recognized and protected similarly to those in the EU.
Production and Circulation:
- New requirements are set for the production and circulation of wines and flavored wine products, ensuring they meet EU standards.
Unified State Information System:
- A new "Vine-growing and Wine-making Register" will be established to streamline the management and oversight of the industry.
State Support:
- The law provides for potential state support for the viticulture and winemaking sectors, which could include financial aid or incentives for producers.
Labeling and Presentation:
- The legislation introduces rules for the labeling and presentation of wine products, ensuring transparency and compliance with EU regulations.
Inspection and Control:
- The law outlines the principles for conducting inspections, from grape cultivation to the final wine product. It also defines the responsibilities and powers of controlling institutions and specifies the sanctions for non-compliance.
Implementation Timeline:
- The law is scheduled to come into force on January 1, 2026, giving the industry time to adapt to the new regulations.
Implications
Alignment with EU Standards:
- This law marks a significant step towards harmonizing Ukrainian wine production with EU standards, which could enhance the competitiveness of Ukrainian wines in European markets.
Protection of Regional Products:
- The protection of geographical indications is expected to boost the recognition and value of Ukrainian wines, particularly those from specific regions known for unique characteristics.
Industry Modernization:
- By introducing a unified state information system and modernizing production practices, the law supports the overall development and professionalization of the Ukrainian wine industry.
Potential Economic Benefits:
- The alignment with EU standards and the possibility of state support could lead to increased investment in the sector, improved product quality, and expanded export opportunities.
Conclusion
The adoption of the European integration law on viticulture and winemaking represents a significant modernization of Ukraine's wine industry. By aligning with EU standards, the country is set to enhance the quality, reputation, and marketability of its wine products, positioning itself more competitively in the global market. The law's implementation in 2026 will be a crucial milestone in this ongoing transformation.
