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Ukraine Aims for 1 Million + 155-mm Shells a Year Through Joint Production

by Roman Cheplyk
Wednesday, May 21, 2025
2 MIN
Ukraine Aims for 1 Million + 155-mm Shells a Year Through Joint Production

Defense Minister Rustem Umerov says domestic capacity—backed by EU partners—will meet frontline needs and supply European armies

Key Points

  • Target Output: More than 1 million 155-mm artillery shells annually once new facilities reach full capacity.

  • Zero to Scale: Ukraine produced no shells of this caliber in 2022; the defense sector is now scaling rapidly with international support.

  • Partner Priority: Umerov urged EU allies to prioritise sourcing from Ukrainian manufacturers, especially in UAVs, artillery systems, air-defence, and EW.

  • SAFE Initiative: The EU’s new 150 billion SAFE (Security Action for Europe) fund paves the way for Ukraine’s integration into the bloc’s defence-industrial base.


Production Roadmap

Stage Timeline Milestone
Phase 1 2024-25 Retrofit existing plants for 155-mm shell lines
Phase 2 2025-26 Launch joint ventures with EU partners; begin export certification
Phase 3 2026-27 Achieve, then surpass, 1 M shells/year production target

Strategic Benefits

  1. Frontline ReadinessReliable shell supply reduces dependence on foreign stockpiles.

  2. EU Defence IntegrationUkrainian plants become part of Europe’s long-term munitions ecosystem.

  3. Economic UpsideHigh-tech jobs and capital investment bolster Ukraine’s industrial recovery.

  4. Export PotentialSurplus capacity can equip European armies under joint procurement programmes.

Rustem Umerov:Ukraine is ready for large-scale joint production—both for today’s battlefield and tomorrow’s European security.”


SAFE Fund Opportunities

  • Artillery & AmmunitionCo-financing of new assembly lines and R&D.

  • UAV ManufacturingScaling drone production for ISR and strike roles.

  • Air-Defence & EW SystemsCollaborative development to plug EU capability gaps.

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