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Ukraine Updates Mineral Accounting System to UN Standards: Why It Matters

by Roman Cheplyk
Friday, September 26, 2025
3 MIN
Ukraine Updates Mineral Accounting System to UN Standards: Why It Matters

Harmonization with the UN Framework Classification boosts transparency, investor confidence, and opens new opportunities under the U.S.-Ukraine minerals deal

Transition to international standards

Ukraine has officially updated its approach to mineral accounting, making the national classification system fully consistent with the UN Framework Classification (UNFC).

This step was announced following a thematic environmental Cabinet meeting and marks a strategic shift for the country’s subsoil management system.

According to Oleksiy Sobolev, Minister of Economy, Environment and Agriculture, the decision creates transparent and predictable rules for investors, integrates Ukraine into the European market space, and forms the basis for developing a competitive market of strategic and critical raw materials.


Why this matters for Ukraine

  • Transparency for investors: Global companies and financial institutions will now evaluate Ukrainian reserves according to familiar UNFC standards.

  • Global competitiveness: Ukrainian raw materials gain a clearer position on international markets.

  • Access to capital markets: Alignment with international systems allows Ukrainian projects to attract funding more effectively.

  • Fulfillment of obligations: The step is directly tied to the U.S.-Ukraine Agreement on minerals cooperation, signed earlier this year.

Sobolev emphasized:

“This is a transition to more complex and comprehensive classification systems, and therefore a tool for accessing capital markets for our projects.”


U.S.-Ukraine Investment Fund: first projects ahead

The update coincides with the launch of the Ukrainian-American Reconstruction Investment Fund, designed to attract capital into Ukraine’s resource sector.

  • April 30, 2025: Ukraine and the U.S. signed the agreement to create the fund.

  • May 8: Ukrainian parliament ratified the agreement.

  • May 12: President Volodymyr Zelensky signed it into law.

  • May 23: All procedures were officially completed.

The starting capital of the fund is $150 million — equally contributed by Ukraine and the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC), which committed $75 million.

What’s next:

  • At least three pilot projects are expected to launch within the next 18 months.

  • The fund is designed to be a market maker in the field of critical raw materials.

  • It will also attract co-investors and strategic partners from allied countries.

As Deputy Minister Yegor Perelygin noted, this approach ensures that Ukraine not only meets domestic needs but also positions itself as a reliable partner in the global supply chain of strategic minerals.


Bottom line

By aligning mineral accounting with UN standards, Ukraine strengthens its credibility in the eyes of international investors and fulfills commitments under its strategic partnership with the U.S.. Together with the launch of the Reconstruction Investment Fund, this reform paves the way for new projects, co-investments, and a more transparent market for critical raw materials.

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