...

Ukraine and Azerbaijan Explore Gas-Supply Deal

by Roman Cheplyk
Monday, July 14, 2025
2 MIN
Ukraine and Azerbaijan Explore Gas-Supply Deal

Talks cover direct imports, use of Ukraine’s vast underground storage, and deeper cooperation on renewables

KYIV, 14 July 2025 — Ukrainian Energy Minister Herman Halushchenko met in Baku with his Azerbaijani counterpart Parviz Shahbazov to advance a potential agreement for importing Azerbaijani natural gas and expanding bilateral energy ties.


Key Outcomes

  • Gas-import option on the table.

    • Ukraine is evaluating volumes and routes for Azerbaijani gas as part of the EU-backed diversification strategy that reduces dependence on Russian supplies.

  • Ukraine’s storage offer.

    • Kyiv proposed that Azerbaijan—and other international shippers—store gas in Ukraine’s 31 billion-m³ underground facilities under duty-free “bonded-warehouse” conditions.

  • Renewables collaboration.

    • Existing Azerbaijani support to Ukraine’s power sector has reached US $42 million; new joint solar and wind projects are under review.

  • Signed roadmap.

    • The ministers endorsed a bilateral action plan and a protocol of the Intergovernmental Commission session on 12 July, setting milestones through 2026.

“We’re ready for new gas-sector formats and grateful for Azerbaijan’s ongoing assistance. Together we’re building a resilient energy partnership,”
Herman Halushchenko, Minister of Energy of Ukraine


Strategic Significance

Pillar Benefit to Ukraine Benefit to Azerbaijan
Supply diversification Reduces exposure to Russian gas flows Opens new Central-European market
Underground storage Monetises idle capacity; stabilises winter supply Provides seasonal swing flexibility for SOCAR
Green-energy projects Accelerates solar-wind build-out in war-damaged regions Generates JV opportunities and technology transfer

Next Steps

  1. Technical teams to model pipeline interconnectors and LNG swap scenarios.

  2. Storage term-sheet expected by September, detailing entry/exit fees and customs-free regime.

  3. Renewables taskforce to draft EPC timelines for pilot 100 MW solar farm in southern Ukraine.


Context

  • Ukraine operates the largest underground gas storage network in Europe, much of it currently under-utilised due to wartime demand shifts.

  • The EU’s diversification roadmap encourages member states and partners to tap non-Russian gas sources, including the Caspian region.

  • Azerbaijani humanitarian and energy assistance to Ukraine has climbed steadily since 2022, underscoring Baku’s balancing role in regional energy security.


Bottom line: AUkraine–Azerbaijan gas deal—coupled with the use of Ukraine’s cavernous storage sites—would mark a significant step toward both countries’ energy-security goals while strengthening their broader economic partnership.

You will be interested