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Ukraine Expands List of Strategic Minerals Eligible for Exploration Permits

by Roman Cheplyk
Friday, May 23, 2025
2 MIN
Ukraine Expands List of Strategic Minerals Eligible for Exploration Permits

New draft resolution adds hydrogen, dense-rock gas, cesium, and 30+ industrial minerals to boost investment and align with global trends

Key Facts

  • Policy Shift: The Cabinet of Ministers has tabled amendments to Resolution No. 827 (12 Dec 1994) that update which minerals can receive special subsoil-use permits.

  • Modern Additions: “Natural hydrogen,” “gas from dense-rock reservoirs,” and “cesium” join the roster of minerals of national importance.

  • New Categories: Two fresh sections—“Non-combustible, Gas-Like” and “Technogenic” (with combustible, metallic, and non-metallic subsections)—reflect circular-economy priorities.

  • Industrial Minerals: More than 30 rock types (e.g., gabbro-anorthosite, ferrous quartzite, pegmatite, carbon dioxide) now qualify for permits.

  • Effective Governance: A mechanism lets Ukraine’s State Commission on Mineral Resources add future materials case-by-case.


Why the Update Matters

  1. Investment Magnet: Clearer, broader permit lists reduce regulatory uncertainty for domestic and foreign miners.

  2. Energy Transition: Hydrogen and dense-rock gas align Ukraine with EU low-carbon goals and open new revenue streams.

  3. Critical Minerals: Cesium and rare-earth groupings support battery, telecom, and defense supply chains.

  4. Technogenic Resources: Rules for industrial by-products (slag, tailings) encourage recycling and reduce environmental footprints.


Key Changes at a Glance

Old Framework New Framework
Limited to traditional ore & fuel categories Adds hydrogen, technogenic, gas-like non-combustibles
Static list since 1994 Dynamic mechanism for future minerals via State Commission decision
Separate national/local lists Harmonised names and application-specific labels for clarity (e.g., “Iron quartzites”, “Kaolin (ceramic grade)”)

Next Steps

  • Cabinet Vote: Resolution expected to be adopted at the next government meeting.

  • Implementation: Once approved, ministries will update permit application guidelines and environmental-impact criteria.

  • Investor Outreach: Geological data packages on newly listed minerals will be released via the State Register of Mineral Reserves.


Related Legislative Moves

  • US-Ukraine Mineral Resources Agreement: Ratified; investment fund to finance exploration while Ukraine retains resource control.

  • Budget Code Amendments (Bill No. 13256): Passed first reading to enable revenue-sharing under new mineral agreements.

  • Reconstruction Fund: All procedures completed to launch joint US-Ukrainian vehicle for post-war infrastructure and resource projects.

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